Book cover for Empire of AI: Dreams and Nightmares in Sam Altman's OpenAI

Empire of AI: Dreams and Nightmares in Sam Altman's OpenAI

Author: Karen Hao

ISBN-13: 9780593657508

Publisher: Penguin Press

Published: 2025

Date Started
Sep 21, 2025
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One Sentence Summary
An insider's look at Sam Altman's OpenAI and an approachable primer on the current state of AI development & research.
Why I Chose This Book
I wanted to better contextualize the confusing and conflicting headlines about organizational leadership at OpenAI.
Any surprises?
I thought it likely that OpenAI would be a tricky environment, but I didn't realize just how many minefields are being navigated in parallel there.
Lingering Questions

What are the ethical implications of creating and deploying increasingly powerful AI systems, particularly if we are doing so without strong oversight or safety mechanisms in place?

What are the biggest risks of AI development, particularly to communities impacted by the eternal quest for more compute? Why do public narratives about AI often divergy from internal assessments of those risks?

Why is the AI industry becoming increasingly competitive and secretive?

How can we ensure that the benefits of AI are distributed equitably, rather than being concentrated in the hands of a few powerful companies or individuals?

Is the belief that scaling data and compute will lead to artificial general intelligence (AGI) justified? What are the potential limitations of this approach? Are adherents to this belief acting more like scientists or members of a religion?

Tags
exposé technology policy